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An old adage goes, ‘nothing is certain in life except
for death and taxes’. This holds quite true considering
the current tax system in the country. One cannot evade tax
and hence planning it out correctly becomes essential. ‘Tax
planning’ forms an indispensable part of a financial regime
and tops the priority list of most of the investors. It is not
a device to reduce tax burden but it helps to reap the benefits
by investing in appropriate channels and avail the tax benefits
at the same time. One way out is to save your well-merited money
in the options offered by the government.
Savings reduces extravagant expenses and if taken into account
how it benefits the country, it certainly helps to reduce inflation.
Tax savings are permitted for investments made in government
securities and bonds of priority sectors, which ultimately help
the nation. Savings and investments are interconnected. Before
making investments the person has to consider various factors.
Firstly, ‘liquidity’. Before investing one should
calculate when the need would arise to withdraw the moolah.
Though it may not be possible to know the exact day and year
of the financial but a rough assessment will help you in the
long run. For instance, money needed for your child’s
marriage or further studies. Secondly, security of the investment
and lastly investment should be done according to the returns
and tax on income.
The options available are Insurance policies, Small saving schemes,
Public provident fund, National saving certificate and Equity
linked saving schemes. Investment in these instruments will
enable you to save on tax. Depending on the need you need to
make a wise investment.
Until the new Exempt Exempt Tax system notification was announced
the tax saving investments looked simple. It has now come up
with a host of new changes. The aforesaid instruments are about
to move into the new EET system from the next financial year.
So the obvious choice left is to invest in the existing options
available before the new system takes these options in its wrap.
Insurance is one of the important parts of the tax saving portfolio
of investors and the best way is to purchase policies wherein
you get the tax benefits as well as insurance protection. Not
only it is a tax saving instrument but it also protects your
family from future financial crisis. But it is important to
bear in mind that the policy should be chosen according to one's
own requirement and not just use it as a tool to avail tax benefits.
The following are the provisions of the new tax regime:
Individuals claiming income tax benefits under 80C will have
to pay tax on withdrawals. The premature withdrawals will also
be subject to tax at rates applicable to investor. However for
the first time investors will have the option to switch between
the savings instruments and no tax will be levied for this.
Gratuity payments and super annuation funds will be exempt from
this system. EET house will keep track of savings schemes for
which tax offerings are availed.
Remember these changes will come into play from the next financial
year or may be soon after the annual budget is announced. So
do not waste any more time in making your investments. Rush
now and pick up insurance policies before the budget is announced.
All you need to do is make the best pick and await the
new EET system.
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| Bima Bachat: LIC’s
recent launch, it is a single |
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1. What
is Income Tax?
Income tax includes all taxes that individuals and businesses
have to pay on their various sources of income, such as
salaries, investments etc. The Indian Revenue Service,
commonly known as the IRS, is responsible for collecting
these financial duties within the given taxation year.
The amount to be paid is determined according to the gross
income.
2. Is it important to file Income
Tax Return?
Yes, the filing of Income Tax return is a legal obligation
of every person whose total income during the previous
year exceeds the maximum amount that is not chargeable
to income tax under the provisions of IT. Act, 1961. The
return should be furnished in the prescribed form on or
before the due date. At present, there is an emphasis
on voluntary compliance on the part of the taxpayers.
It is advisable for the taxpayers to furnish correct particulars
in the Income Tax return.
You can handle the return yourself by obtaining income
tax forms to the IRS by the appropriate deadline or you
can hire a professional accountant to do your taxes.
3. What Is PAN?
The Permanent Account Number (PAN) is a ten-digit alphanumeric
number, issued in the form of a laminated card, by an
Assessing Officer of the Income Tax Department.
4 Is it compulsory to
have PAN card ?
It is essential to obtain a PAN card. Having a PAN will
help one in dealing with the Income Tax Department as
well as with other Government agencies. Gradually, a PAN
card is going to become as important as the ration card.
It is also compulsory to quote PAN in all documents pertaining
to financial transactions notified from time-to-time by
the Central Board of Direct Taxes. Some transactions like
sale and purchase of immovable property or motor vehicle
or payments in cash, of amounts exceeding Rs. 25,000/-to
hotels and restaurants or in connection with travel to
any foreign country demand a PAN card. It is also mandatory
to mention PAN for obtaining a telephone or cellular telephone
connection. Likewise, PAN has to be mentioned for making
a time deposit exceeding Rs. 50,000/- with a Bank or Post
Office or depositing cash of Rs. 50,000/- or more in a
Bank.
5. Who must have a PAN?
The following persons must have a PAN:
All existing assesses or taxpayers or persons who are
required to furnish a return of income, even on behalf
of others, any person, who intends to enter into economic
or financial transactions where quoting PAN is mandatory,
the Assessing Officer may allot PAN to any person either
on his own or on a specific request from such person.
6. What is TAN?
TAN is Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number. It
is a 10 digit alpha numeric number required to be obtained
by all persons who are responsible for deducting or collecting
tax. It is compulsory to quote TAN in TDS/TCS return (including
any e-TDS/TCS return), any TDS/TCS payment challan and
TDS/TCS certificates.
7. Who must apply for
TAN?
All those persons who are required to deduct tax at source
or collect tax at source on behalf of Income Tax Department
are required to apply for and obtain TAN. |
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paid under the policy is paid back
to the policyholder along with Loyalty Additions,
if any. The policyholders receives 15% of the total
sum assured every three years as survival benefits.
The policy is available for a term of 9, 12 and
15 years. On the death of the policyholder during
the term of the policy, an amount which is equal
to sum assured is paid. Loan facility is also available
under this plan but is operational only after the
policy acquires paid-up value. Presently the rate
of interest is 9% p.a. payable half-yearly.
Jeevan Plus: The booming stock
market and the Sensex rising to its all-time high
level of 9000 has reaped profits beyond the expectation
of the policyholder. Jeevan Plus is a unit linked
whole life plan, which offers investment-cum-insurance
throughout the lifetime of the policyholder. It
also provides risk coverage for lifetime. The policyholder
can choose the level of cover within the limits,
which will depend on the mode and level of premium
he agrees to pay. Under investment, the policyholder
has the option to choose any one from the four funds,
which are Bond, Secured, Balanced and Growth funds.
Komal Jeevan and Jeevan Kishore:
The best way of securing your child’s
future is to buy insurance polices. Komal Jeevan
and Jeevan Kishore are the two children’s
policies available. Komal Jeevan is a money back
plan. It allows payment of premium ceasing on policy
anniversary immediately after the child attains
18 years of age. The plan, besides offering risk
cover, also offers payment of sum assured in installments
at age 18, 20, 22, 24 as also guaranteed and loyalty
additions, if any, at the age of 26. Even term rider
benefit is available to the extent of 20% of Sum
assured.
Under Jeevan Kishore policy, the child becomes the
owner of the policy automatically at the age of
18 years. The plan offers high bonus from day one
itself and the risk on the policy commences after
2 years of policy or on completion of 7 years of
age, whichever is later. Future
Plus: It is a unit linked deferred pension
plan. The policyholder can choose the plan with
or without risk cover. The insured can choose the
level of cover within the limits, which will depend
on whether the policy is a single premium or regular
premium contract and the level of premium the policyholder
agrees to pay. The allocated premiums will be applied
to buy units for the fund type chosen.
For more details on LIC policies,
log on to our website
www.domainname.com |
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Continued
from the last issue |
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What is a balance transfer of loan?
A balance transfer of loan as the term states is transferring
the balance of your housing loan to another housing finance
company. You may opt for a balance transfer if you are offered
a housing loan at a far more attractive interest rate compared
to the present one.
But do remember to factor in the pre-payment penalty you need
to fork out and the interest rate being offered to you. In
other words, check out the nitty-gritty before you take the
jump.
What all should I consider before going in for a balance
transfer?
Perhaps a housing finance company is offering you a loan at
a lower interest rate and you feel its time you considered
a shift or a balance transfer. But before you take the plunge
check out the following:
- Is the interest rate offered by the company on a fixed
or floating basis?
- Is it on a monthly or annual reducing balance?
- Within how much time will the balance transfer take place?
• Most of the companies charge an exit penalty. Factor
in how much you may have to shell out to your present housing
finance company as penalty.
- Find out the tenure for which the rate of interest is
being offered to you. In many a case the rate of interest
is only for a period of 3 years or so after which there
may be a hike in the interest rate defeating the very purpose
of a balance transfer.
- Check out the difference you would be gaining on your
monthly EMI after you opt for a balance transfer to another
finance company.
What all should I consider while buying a flat in
a building that’s under construction?
If you are buying a flat from a builder in a building that’s
under construction check out the following:
Reputation of the builder: See
to it that the builder holds a good reputation.
Approved plan: Ask for the approved
plan of the building along with the number of floors.
Approval of the floor: Ensure
that the floor on which the flat that you plan to buy is approved
by the authorities.
Ownership of land: Ensure that
the land on which the builder is constructing the building
has a clear title.
Reality check: Find out if the
details given in the brochure about specifications match those
in the sale agreement.
No Objection Certificate (NOC):
Check out if the builder has obtained the Urban Land ceiling
NOC (if applicable).
Note that the builder also has to obtain NOC from water and
electricity authorities, lift authorities. |
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